Amino acid uye mapuroteni akasiyana

Amino acids anosiyana nemapuroteni pakuti ane zvimiro zvakasiyana, nhamba dzeamino acid dzakasiyana, uye kushandiswa kwakasiyana.

Kutanga, chimiro hachina kufanana:

1, amino acids: carboxylic acid kabhoni maatomu paatomu rehydrogen anotsiviwa nemaamino compounds.

2. Mapuroteni: Ichinhu chine kutenderera kwenzvimbo, kubva kumaamino acids ne "dehydration shrinkage" inogadzirwa ne polypeptide cheni yakapetwa.

Chechipiri, nhamba yeamino acids yakasiyana:

1. amino acids: amino acid mamorekuru.

2.Mapuroteni: ane anopfuura makumi mashanu amino acid mamorekuru.

Zvitatu, kushandiswa kwakasiyana:

1. Amino acids: synthesis yemapuroteni enyama;Ku ammonia ine zvinhu zvakadai seasidhi, mahomoni, antibodies uye creatine;kune makhahydrates nemafuta;Oxidize kucarbon dioxide, mvura uye urea kugadzira simba.

2. Mapuroteni: Mapuroteni chinhu chakakosha pakuvaka nekugadzirisa muviri wemunhu.Protein yakakosha pakugadzirisa uye kuvandudzwa kwekukura kwevanhu uye maseru akakuvadzwa.Inogona zvakare kukamurwa kuita zviitiko zvehupenyu hwevanhu kuzadza simba.

mapuroteni, “protein,” ndiwo hwaro hwezvinhu zvoupenyu.Pasina mapuroteni, pangadai pasina hupenyu.Saka, chinhu chine hukama nehupenyu nemabasa ayo.Mapuroteni anobatanidzwa musero rega rega uye zvikamu zvese zvakakosha zvemuviri.

Aminoacid (Aminoacid) ndiyo yakakosha chikamu cheprotein, ichipa mapuroteni chaiwo mamorekuru chimiro uye chimiro, kuitira kuti mamorekuru ayo ave nebiochemical chiitiko.Mapuroteni akakosha mamorekuru anoshanda muzvinhu zvipenyu, kusanganisira ma enzymes nema enzymes anokonzera metabolism.Akasiyana amino acids akaiswa makemikari polymerized kuita peptides, uye zvimedu zvepakutanga zvemapuroteni zvinotangira kuumbwa kweprotein.